- Application engineering: Java, Python, .NET, JavaScript/TypeScript, Node.js, React, Angular, or comparable modern technologies.
- Architecture and integration: REST or GraphQL APIs, microservices, event-driven architectures, enterprise integration, distributed systems, and modernization patterns.
- Cloud and platform: Azure, AWS, or GCP; cloud-native and serverless services; containers and Kubernetes; scalable and resilient platform design.
- DevSecOps and automation: CI/CD, GitOps, Infrastructure as Code such as Terraform or Ansible, observability, monitoring, release engineering, and Secure SDLC.
- AI and data: Generative AI, machine learning, RAG, vector stores or search, orchestration frameworks, prompt engineering, LLMOps, data pipelines, analytics, and secure AI practices.
- Security and governance: identity and access management, Zero Trust concepts, encryption and key management, compliance-aware design, and architecture governance.